They also made M900-Ti... if only the crank and putting some Ti/Alu bolts on it.
UN9x = XTR and is the lightest. phased out as UN7x was becoming similar in later years and the move to Octalink in 1995.
UN7x = XT and is a bit heavier, don't think it really changed much.
UN5x = DX/LX/STX mass market quality one (0/1/2/3) heavy buggers, but worked.
now UN54 came out and is current top of the and like I said before actually is more like a UN6x weight wise.
I know in the Retro era (early 90's) XTR was finished better, used cold forged techniques, attention to detail on the ground bearing surfaces etc.
And the finish seems to be one thing they have kept up. Cleaner sharper edges and I can only assume the bearing are of higher quality, but I don't know.
Anyways,
XTR is a technology leader and design for showing new things, or was.
But it rapidly gets filtered down and you'll see the old design at the low end, though probably cheaper materials.