Re:
for people who can't remember their school chemistry, any alcohol (-OH group in an organic chemical compound) will probably have similar solvent characteristics and not too harsh as opposed to brake cleaners and other stuff. The differences are chemical.
ethanol or "alcohol" has 2 carbon atoms, bio variety refers to how produced
meths is ethanol with various additives to stop people drinking it, often 10% methanol (1 carbon atom) which is toxic and plus colour to avoid mistakes
propanol has 3 carbon atoms and, and isopropyl alcohol is a form of propanol where the -OH group is on the middle carbon atom in the chain of 3 (not an end one). Again sometimes it has additives, hence % purity seen. Avoid significant skin contact, as it can be absorbed in large doses.
they will all do similar stuff, and indeed when living in Poland back in the 1990s sometimes used cheap but pure vodka without any flavourings, very good for getting tar spots off the frame