Not vintage or French, Worldwide Tourers, Campeurs, Porteurs, Audax, Randonneurs, Commuters

How to start? Nice easy rolls of the tongue title :rolleyes:Any country, Tourers/Campeurs, Trade/Porteurs, Audax/Randonneurs, Commuters/Town. Practical, nicely made etc. Not into disc brakes but I have seen some rather nice examples, maybe some. The Luddite in me is finding writing that difficult. Here we go..

Any text or photos that need credits let me know and I will do so.

Taken from the Stockton on Tees web page.

Jack Taylor Cycles​

In the days leading up to the second world war cycling in Britain was in its heyday, with hundreds of cycling clubs up and down the land.
While these existed mostly as social clubs with regularly weekend rides and touring events there was also a lot of interest in the competitive side of the sport. At that time massed start races were prohibited by the British Cycling bodies with the focus being on ‘Time-trialling’, where individual riders set off at set intervals of one or two minutes to race over a fixed course against the clock. On the continent the emphasis was very much on the type of competitive cycling we see today in the major ‘tours’ such as the Tour de France and the Giro d’Italia.
Specialist lightweight racing bikes were not easy to come by in those days and this led to a group of friends in Stockton deciding to build their own. In 1936 Jack Taylor, a Norton lad, and three of his mates acquired the necessary bits of tubing and lugs to make their own frames. With the brazing skills Jack had acquired as a pattern maker, he did all the of the frame construction himself in the shed in his mother’s garden. The rest of the components were bought in and the bikes fully assembled.
Being reasonably successful the bike-building continued and ‘Bell and Taylor ’ as they called themselves, (Lance Bell was one of the other three originals), built a number of bikes to order for friends and family.
While Jack continued to work full-time as a pattern maker, which he was to do throughout the war years, he could see the potential of moving into the bicycle manufacturing business full time. His three original partners were not prepared to take the gamble so eventually Jack persuaded two of his brothers, Norman and later Ken, to join him in his business enterprise. Jack was still only twenty when he taught younger brother Norman (14) how to weld. Norman was paid the princely sum of sixpence a week, worth about a pound today, for helping out in the business.
Jack Taylor building In 1942 Jack was able to purchase a plot of land in Church Road from Stockton Council. War-time restrictions meant the brothers were only allowed to purchase £100 worth of building materials but this didn’t deter them. Working whenever time and the elements allowed and doing everything by hand they built their own workshop on the plot. Each of the brothers put £20 into the business (Ken borrowed his £20 from Jack) and with their capital they purchased as much bicycle tubing as they could afford from the Reynolds Tube Company – the boys were in business.
As the war progressed the lugs used to join each of the frame sections together became harder to get. Jack began to consider different ways of joining the tubes which led to him taking a course in oxy-acetylene welding at night school. It was here that he first saw Sifbronze welding. This provided the answer Jack was looking for and led to the ‘lugless’ frames that Jack Taylor Cycles became famous for. One advantage of not using manufactured lugs was that the various angles on the frame could be adjusted to suit the rider or the use for which the bike was intended.
After the war the brothers would travel to the continent to see all of the latest developments in the world of cycling. They got to know many of the continental manufacturers and riders and brought back a lot of new ideas which they incorporated or modified for their own creations. As they developed their own skills they took on more of the actual bike building themselves and eventually it was Norman who did the welding and frame building, Ken did the wheel building and bike assembly and Jack did the paintwork with his distinctive colour schemes and box lining – as well as the book-keeping . The packing and despatching of the finished articles was Ken's job and many an expectant owner received a package marked with the legend ‘Have a nice ride’ in Ken’s hand.
With their own ideas on frame angles and geometry they soon found themselves being sought out to build bespoke frames for bikes and tandems. Their fame travelled far and wide and Jack Taylor hand-built cycles were in great demand, in Britain, on the continent and particularly in the United States. It wasn’t uncommon for the brothers to turn up at the workshop in Church Road to find cycling enthusiasts from all over the world wanting to see where the bikes were made and ordering bespoke machines for themselves.
As well as producing their lightweight racing bikes, the brothers began to specialise in tandems and tourist machines and even developed a single wheeled trailer that could be pulled behind a conventional tourer. They also built some of the earliest mountain bikes for the American market and the odd uni-cycle.
The brothers were no mean cyclists themselves with a keen interest in competitive cycling. Enthusiastic members of Stockton Wheelers Cycling Club, they found themselves with a life-time ban from the club for taking part in a massed start road race from Morecambe to Bradford which had been organised by the renegade British League of Racing Cyclists (The ruling has since been overturned). At that time the National Cyclist’s Union were the official organisers of cycle racing events in Britain. In later years these two organisations joined forces to form the British Cycling Federation.
In 1945 all three brothers rode in the Victory Cycling Marathon, a six-day stage race from Brighton to Glasgow. At this time Ken was working at a local company that refused to give him leave to take part in the race. He decided to race anyway and on returning to work was dismissed. This was the opportunity he needed to join his brothers working full-time in the company. The brothers were to ride in the Brighton to Glasgow race five years in succession and took part in a number of the Tours of Britain.
Alas, the introduction of ‘affordable’ motor cars in the fifties and sixties saw a decline in the demand for bicycles in Britain although the popularity of the Jack Taylor name continued in the United States where the demand for their tandems was as strong as ever. At its peak the company employed nine people but by the 1980s the team of three brothers was again keeping the business going by supplying their hand-built top-quality frames and bikes to discerning cyclists across the globe. Even so, their fame was still so great that in 1986 the BBC made a short film about the brothers and their bike building. Called 'The Bike Brothers', it is well worth a visit to Youtube...
In 1990 the ‘works’, as the brothers called their workshop in Church Road, closed for the last time. Norman and Ken carried on building the odd frame for some years but the days of Jack Taylor Cycles were over. The brothers had produced more than 8500 quality hand–built machines between them over the years.
Norman passed away in 2008 at the age of 85, older brother Jack passed away in November 2014 at the age of 96. Their name lives on in the many bikes and ‘Jack Taylor Owners Clubs’ that are dotted around the globe, they really did put Stockton on the map.

This is a Jack Taylor Clubman, which was really the most well-built and versatile road bike you could have ridden in the early ’70′s. Long before the bike world made distinctions between “Endurance” and “Racing” frame geometry, there were bikes like these that handled but were comfortable enough to ride on rough roads for hours on end.
The equipment choices on display here are pretty straight forward for a high-end road bike of the era. The racing standard, Campagnolo Nuovo Record derailleurs and shifters are here. Instead of a matching Campag crankset we have a Specialties TA 3-arm crank. The most likely reason for this choice at the time would have been a greater range of chainring sizes to choose from. The handlebars and stem are made by Cinelli. Wrights saddle and a Regina 5-speed freewheel. Altenburger Synchron calipers. Bluemels Club Special mudguards.
 

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Jack Taylor Superlight Touring 1980. The English constructeur.
 

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1963 Jack Taylor super Tourist, not my text.
Excellent condition. Super example of
an unrestored one.
27" Fiamme clincher rims with Campagnolo low flange hubs.
TA triple.
Cyclo rear derailleur and shifter.
Mafac cantilever brakes.
Campagnolo early Record derailleur with cable stop.
Lefol hammered fenders.
Lucifer generator and lights.
Jack taylor racks and 9.5cm stem.
Brooks B-15 leather saddle.
Cyclo competition freewheel.
Paint and decals are beautiful. the pump peg was broken off- it was
placed behind the seat tube, and it was not well conceived, as it would
not work well with the mudguards.
 

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I love a good story 1971 Jack Taylor Tourist. Not my text :D

This is one of my personal bikes. It is a 1971 Jack Taylor Tourist model, which I purchased as a frame, fork, and rear rack off Ebay in 2005 ish. I have always loved the Taylor brothers work and when I finally got the opportunity to own one in my size, I jumped at it. I was excited when I saw the auction because it looked to be in great original shape, and when I won the auction my excitement level increased. I started thinking of how I wanted to build it and all the adventures I would have in the coming years riding it. when it arrived, I was surprised to find it was NOS (new), the original paint in the drop outs had never had a wheel in them!
I then was conflicted, do I preserve its original condition and keep it as an investment? Or do I build it and use it for what it was originally intended. I chose the latter.
It took me about a year to acquire all the parts and put it together. I built it with about 75% correct-ish parts and some modern stuff too. It did not come with a front rack, so I figured I would have to get something after market or wait a long time for something appropriate. Luck was on my side though as I was able to acquire the correct front Taylor made rack and crazily enough, the serial number on the rack is one digit off the serial number of the frame!
I put it together with an early Phil Wood rear hub with the chromed barrel. The front hub is an earlier Schmidt dynamo 6V-3W, laced to Rigida box section rims that Velo Orange sold at the time. The Grand Bois Cypres tires are nice and supple, 30mm size. T.A. Pro 5 Vis crankset with 50-39-32 gearing and modern T.A. bottom bracket. Now that I know more about gearing I want to change the ring combo a bit. Berthet Lyotard touring pedals work well and look great. The Stronglight Competition headset came with the original purchase. The Honjo hammered fenders look like older LeFol ones, but were much more readily available. I converted the Campagnolo Nuovo Record rear derailleur to a long cage version using the Rally cage plates and Bullseye pulleys as an upgrade. Front derailleur is a standard Campagnolo Nuovo record, however it has always shifted a bit funny and I want to change it to a Huret Duopar, the Duopar works much better from what I am told. Suntour bar-con shifters are my favorites and work great. Campagnolo seat post and Brooks Professional saddle are quite comfy. I was lucky to also score the Jack Taylor stem and GB Tourmalet bars. Classic MAFAC cantilever brakes offer plenty of stopping power, I changed the pads to modern Kool-Stops though, the levers are the drilled MAFAC competition version with nice original hoods that are nice and comfy. the front light is a Schmidt E6 and the rear tail light is a Bush & Mill LED with stand light. I chose modern lighting because it is far superior and more efficient than vintage stuff. Although it does look a bit out of place.
The frame has lots of cool braze-ons and bits. The fillet brazing is very clean and what The Taylor brothers were primarily known for. The top tube has a tab for a Primus camping stove, the frame has internal routing for the lighting wires, a feature I really like. Bottle generator braze-on on the non drive side seat stay. The BB has a zirc grease fitting. One thing i really like is the flint catcher braze-ons. From what I understand a piece of leather is tied between the two attachments and it loosely runs on top of the tire catching any foreign objects from puncturing the tire. I have not utilized them, but it is a feature I had not seen before. Classic Mondrian style decals and intact box lining. The paint is now a bit chipped up, but still looks good in my opinion. The bike also has Campagnolo vertical rear drop outs, a bit of a rarity.
The bike is my favorite, very versatile and comfortable. I also use a T.A. handle bar bag for day trips, and panniers for longer trips, it performs well when loaded and actually feels better when it is loaded. I have been on many solo trips with this bike and also many trips with my wife. Now that we have a family it gets ridden less and the memories of those good times and adventures are nice to think back on. I look forward to many more trips when our daughter is old enough. This bike will be paitently waiting until then.
 

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More.
 

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More.
 

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1982 Jack Taylor Tour of Britain. Not my text.
I ended up scoring a nearly NOS Jack Taylor Tour of Britain frameset from a gentleman in Seattle. He had acquired it NOS, it had been stored in the Taylors' attic for at least a decade before being bought, and he was the first to build it up. Later, he divested of much of his personal collection, including this one. It was being sold as a complete bike, but I negotiated a sale of just the frameset. It was billed as "almost NOS" and the frame as delivered lives up to that claim-- aside from one paint chip above the front derailler, the frame and finish are essentially perfect.
The frameset hung in my basement all winter as I decided how to build it up. I ended up going with a mostly period-correct ensemble of French parts, a mix of NOS and mint used. Many of the parts used in this build were obtained from forum members, too many to immediately recall, but I can say that I am grateful to all who contributed.
Weight as shown with fenders, rack and water bottle but no pedals, is 23lb.
I haven't had the bike on long ride yet, I just finished it last week. An initial 5 mile shakedown ride revealed that this is one SMOOTH rider. Maybe it's the French curved fork, maybe it's the GB Cypres tires, or maybe it's something else entirely, but the bike rides more plush than any of my other Reynolds 531 bikes. To parrot Jan Heine, the bike makes the roads feel like they suddenly got repaved overnight. The only change to the current configuration required at this point is to trash the NOS MAFAC brake pads, and replace them with some KoolStop copies. The MAFACS are abysmal. But I am looking forward to getting some good long rides in on this bike.

Build specs:
- MAVIC 550 hubs/MAVIC MA2 rims/Grand Bois Cypres tires
- Simplex SLJ front/rear deraillers/retrofriction shifters/Suntour Winner Pro 13-26 6-spd freewheel
- TA 48/33 crankset with Phil titanium BB, 116.5mm
- Campagnolo Super Record 50th anniversary seat post/Brooks Pro saddle
- Cinelli 1E stem/110mm with Grand Bois Maes handlebars
- Tange Levin alloy headset
- MAFAC Racer brakes/MAFAC Competition levers
- Bluemels Club Special fenders
- TA front rack
- TA alloy bottle cage with reproduction Jack Taylor water bottle
 

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