New-to-me Batavus Champion - first restoration job

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Great! Yup that is defo a freewheel.

Personally is replace it, probably with something a bit more spread out like a 14-26 (or something similar).

Always difficult to tell if it's knackered just by looking at it. I normally measure the chain to gauge as to whether the freewheel teeth are likely to be okay.

Best bet though is to stick a new chain and freewheel on and it'll run like new.
 
Re:

I'd pay out for a Shimano one, they're still pretty cheap at about £12 (if you can't find one let me know and I'll check with my supplier). Chain wise you just need a 5, 6 & 7 speed compatible chain. Again go for a branded one like Shimano, KMC or SRAM. A few pounds in these two areas makes all the difference between running nice and running perfect.
 
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Quick check reveals that my supplier doesn't supply decent 5 speed.

You may easily be able to upgrade to 6 or 7 speed actually by just buying the appropriate freewheel
 
It does look worn, especially the smaller cogs. You can replace the cogs, if the freewheel body is till OK, but it's probably easier to get a new freewheel. A modern freewheel will give you (much) improved shifting and it is also a chance to improve on the gearing. The Adamas RD should be able to handle a maximum cog size of 28 teeth, so a 14-28 FW would be my choice.
 
The Adamas AX rear derailleur was one of the early Shimano indexing systems, the indexing was done in the derailleur itself and it is designed for a six speed block. Max sprocket size is 28, so a 14-28 six speed block would be the one to go for.
 
And will any new Shimano six speed freewheel fit the existing setup, or will I have to do modifications?
 
If the rear derailleur and wheels are original, then the 6 speed block should fit, as this is what the bike would have been fitted with originally.
 
that freewheel certainly looks goosed.. i wouldn't bother cleaning it up even... its up to you though.. looks can be decieving.. if its worn on the bearings or the chain rings you'd waste a lot of elbow grease on it.. if it sounds crunchy and noisy and hollow when it turns dont bother.. itll only bring you misery.. and if a new chain slips on the gears (especially the middle ones, they wear out with more use) then bin it.. then again.. if its not been used much there is hope
 
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