1994 GT TIMBLERLINE 16" Restoration + ROCK SHOX Quadra 21R

peterduerden

Dirt Disciple
Today after six months of work I finally finished overhauling my beloved 1994 spec GT TIMBERLINE. I ended up doing so much it turned into a restoration project.



I bought the bike back in late 1993 from Rayment Cycles in Brighton with my student loan! It's been used regularly ever since but I'm ashamed to admit I never did any maintenance on it in 23 years except to change the brake blocks... after 20 years! The bike still rode great so testament to the build quality. But after a 5km walk home due to a puncture I realised the flat had finished off the original Tioga Psycho II tyre, so it was time for some fresh rubber. That lead to new inner tubes (Slime Smart tubes) and cleaning the rims and that lead to cleaning the bearings which lead to new bearings, etc, etc.

The biggest issue was a jammed aluminium suspension seat post. I managed to snap it off using a large Stilson wrench! No amount of drilling or hacksawing freed so eventually I resorted to dissolving it in caustic soda. That meant stripping the frame of everything so at that point I thought I'd make it a total restoration rebuild rather than overhaul.

After removing the seat post I lightly keyed the frame and forks with 1500 wet and dry, and sprayed with 1K automotive clear lacquer. It was then a case of cleaning and polishing as much as possible, and replacing what couldn't be saved or was worn out.

New parts included:

  • Shimano M-System brake cables and housings
  • Shimano SP-51 gear cables and housings
  • Shinamano HG 7-speed cassette (NOS)
  • Shimano HYPERGLIDE HG-50 chain (NOS)
  • Shimano BB-UN55 sealed bottom bracket
  • Ball bearing sets for front and rear wheels
  • Headset ball bearing races
  • GT MTB saddle
  • Brand-X 6061 Aluminium seat post
  • Brand-X M947 Cantilever Post Brake Pads
  • Tioga Surefoot Slim Pedals
  • Slime SMART TUBE inner tubes
  • Schwalbe High Pressure Rim Tape
  • Schwalbe RAPID ROB 26 x 2.1 tyres

The GT saddle was a result. The original had a few splits and I'd misplaced the original black seat post too, but I picked up a brand new GT saddle from a bike shop vie eBay. The Brand-X seat post also looks pretty close to the original and just like some used on modern GT bikes, which was the same reason I chose the Schwalbe RAPID ROBs. I removed the original GT horned handlebars years ago after they got hooked around a small tree hurtling down Ditchling Beacon, so although the blue ones aren't original they are almost as old as the bike and therefore retro/vintage too! I needed new grips though and went for plain black with a waffle pattern with lock-rings on both ends - a bargain reduced from £15 to £5 in SportsDirect!

I think everything else is pretty much like for like, e.g., Shimano brake and gear cables. The 5mm SP-51 gear housing was hard to find (I have another thread on here about where to get it). The 1994 model was fitted with Shimano Alivio Ugrade Edition parts and Rapidfire Plus shifters. Everything has always worked flawlessly and never needed adjusting in 23 years!

I just took the bike for its first ride this evening over the army training ranges near Deepcut/Aldersot and it was amazing! New HYPERGLIDE chain and 7-speed cassette was so smooth and quiet. The Schwalbe tyres were great on the loose trail and hard pack. Tioga pedals much better than the original beartraps but quite in keeping with the style I think. Going to have to get used to not having toe clips!



Next thing to do is fit a pair of ROCK SHOX QUADRA 21Q forks I picked up on eBay. The Timberline came in an "FS" version which had QUADRA 10 shocks I think but I couldn't afford them back in the day, but I thought the bright yellow 21Qs might be a respectful retro upgrade. Never had shocks before so we shall see! I may even try a modern set of wide handlebars too...

In the meantime here are some photos of the work over the last six months:

The flat tyre that started it all.


Looks awful but still ran really well! The spoke guard was brittle toast though.


Grips were originally totally clear.


Dismantling the handlebars.




The ruddy ******* suspension seatpost that got stuck.


First new parts to arrive - tubes and tyres.


General grot inside and out on the front wheel before I started cleaning.






Thicker and wider than the original rim tape.


Much shinier!
 
As I got further in it was obvious I was going to need some specialist bike tools.


Rebuilding front wheel bearings with new ball bearings and much white lithium grease.


Bearing reassembled and quicklock polished.


Front wheel fully restored.


The old spoke guard just crumbled when I pulled it off.


Bargain MUDDY FOX handlebar grips.


Ye gads! Look at that fat old saddle.


Brand new SHIMANO HYPERGLIDE HG CS-HG41-7ac - exact NOS replacement of the original, plus new spoke protector.


Inner section of suspenstion seatpost removed.


Outer tube of suspension seatpost still stuck in frame.
 
Rear wheel rebuilt.


Getting there...


Crankshaft and chainset disassembled.


An hour later after some action with AUTOSOL metal polish.


Old bottom bracket. Was working ok but rubber seals had perished. Time for a new one.


The seatpost SNAPS when I try to twist it out with a large Stilson wrench!


New TIOGA SURFEFOOT SLIM (slight nod of respect to the original TIOGA PSYCHO II tyres that were originally fitted).


Extra long blocks for cantilever brakes on aluminium rims.


Frame wrapped and sealed ready for caustic soda bath to dissolve aluminium seatpost.


 
Dissolving the aluminium seat post in strong caustic soda solution. Yes, that's steam of frothing aluminium!


Frame flushed internally with lots of water and left to dry after old stuck seatpost is finally gone!


Frame keyed with 1,500 grit wet and dry paper.




Frame after spraying with 1K automotive clear lacquer.












 
New sealed bottom bracket installed. Following the instructions carefully this was screwed in from the opposite side to the original.


Water bottle bolts polished.


Nice little find on eBay - a Shimano chain stay sticker.


And eBay bargain, brand new modern GT saddle!


Top of the Brand-X seatpost - the original was black although all photos from the time seem to show silver.


The post was a massive 450mm long and had to be cut down. I'm only 5' 7" and the bike is only a 16" frame.




New grips and SHIMANO RAPIDFIRE shifters fitted. I overhauled the shifter/brake combos.


Rebuilding the cantilever brakes. All parts polished using a LYMAN PRO 1200 TURBO gun cartridge polisher for 48 hours ;)


New SHIMANO M-SYSTEM brake cable set.
 
ROCK SHOX QUADRA 21Rs I picked up on eBay. Grubby but rock solid with no play. Elastomers still dripping with grease, these were looked after. I always wanted shocks but back in 1993 they nearly doubled the price of the TIMBERLINE if you wanted the TIMBERLINE FS model and I was a "poor" student ;) These came out the year after my bike, as the FS was fitted with QUADRA 10s I believe, and if I understand correctly these are better. Doesn't matter really, I like the colour!


Finishing touches.


Stem had a plastic coating that I stripped with NITROMORS, then polished and protected with automotive clear lacquer.


Love these new grips with locking ring at either end. Nothing like this back in '93.


Shimano Alivio RapidFire Upgrade Edition 7-speed shifter.


More bling.


SHIMANO SP-51 gear cable and housing (lower left) and NOS SHIMANO HG-50 HYPERGLIDE chain.


Front brake rebuilt.


Rear brake rebuilt.


Degreasing the derailleurs.
 
And here she is sitting pretty in the sunshine right before...


...I overhauled and fitted the ROCK SHOX QUARDA 21Rs!!!






Time for a test ride, me thinks... I've never ridden a mountain bike with suspension before!
 
I like everything you've done! Really good job!

However, I have some things that I personally think would also, if changed, be improvement; non-raser, black or silver handlebars, little less "bling", better FD and RD and last but not least get those original forks back on the bike. If you have never ridden mtb with suspension, I dare to say, you will not be able to make that statement even after you have ridden the bike with quadras.

Again, I love what you have done with the rest of the bike! I hope it will serve you just as good or better for the next few decades as it did first 2. :)
 
Dare":83am7wez said:
better FD and RD

Thanks Dare, for compliments and comments! What's FD and RD?

I might try a wider, straighter set of bars, but the risers are good as I have slightly dodgy wrists, hence the experiment with the Rock Shox. Initial test down my favourite hill tonight was promising and a lot less impact up my arms. I know the QUARDA 21Rs aren't exactly cutting edge and were even derided back in their day, but they were an easy, cheap and authentic "retro upgrade". Their travel is feeble compared to modern stuff - just 60mm. I guess if I really like them then the only sensible thing to do to save my ageing joints is to buy a brand new full-suspension bike and convert this back to fully rigid.

Of course I'd have to get another GT...
 

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