Nothin’ new in t’ world - linkage forks...

2manyoranges

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The post in ebay alert about the USE SuB got me thinking...why don’t we see them out on the trail, and what does this history of linkage forks in mtb look like...

Of course, linkage forks have a long history in motorcycling, with many different variations over the decades. They make sense, since you can control the axle path, increasing small bump sensitivity and anti-dive. This enables them to do things which simple telescopic forks cannot, but of course the progression in design of modern telescopic forks has been amazing, with huge performance increases in the last ten years, with more coming all the time.

In MTB, this appeared a little while ago: https://off.road.cc/content/news/first-ride-motions-e18-anti-dive-linkage-fork-2654...

And going back, we had:

The Lawwill Leader fork - late 1980s
I had no experience of that - but note that this is a simple up and down path design.

The AMP F1 - 1990s
Very light - brilliant design but underengineered in places. A very good fork with a designed path; but somewhat marred by terrifying flexibility of the tube-section legs...oh see them bend beneath you under braking...but great performance otherwise.

Girvin fork - 1990s
An excellent fork with a designed J path; very small bump sensitive even with elastomer springs. No flex, and very dependable - light, so you could build a sub-25 Proflex with ease.

USE SuB fork - early 2000s
Boutique genuine linkage fork - unlike non-linkage Cannondale Lefty - beautifully engineered and carefully-designed path to prevent diving under braking. But note that braking is not something which DH’ers and Enduro riders now do...so it’s not clear that the anti-dive is a primary design consideration.

Ride Motion E18 - contemporary
Weird looking Terminator thing - but the review is interesting....
 
Every once in a while a new one appears:



Sadly these guys went bust:

I think people possibly aren't interested as they look unusual and complicated.

Have you seen this?
 
Sheet that frame and forks is sweet as.

I always thought the USE sub for was just telescopic but going back and having a look it's got a pretty interesting linkage for a j curve.
 
There was also the Brownlands fork (SJS Cycles used to market it - and the Lauf fork which seems to excite the gearhead part of the Bikepacking community.
 
Right then, here for starters:

4 versions of Fournales fork. CNC and bonded loveliness, all running Fournales own air oil shocks.
Fournales are well known for scooter, motorbike, car and plane suspension shocks.
Still around...no longer making forks but they do still service the shocks.: https://www.fournales.fr/

First the Shark XC, narrow shouldered and light, aluminium legs. Combination of cassettre bearings and bronze bushings in the pivots. 1350g:

P8191148_zps8cec393c.jpg P8191137_zpsb1ab49a5.jpg P8191139_zpsd6214208.jpg

Then the link up with Look that produced the Mk2. Carbon legs, bronze bushings in the pivots, but with grease injection ports:

IMAG4127.jpg IMAG4128.jpg IMAG4130.jpg

Then the Mk3, CNC machined to within an inch of it's life. Solid, and looks chunky but only weights around 1300g.
Wafer thin walls on the linkages and cassette bearings in all of the pivots. This has option for disc brakes, but it's pre-ISO 2000, so needs alteration to work with new brakes.
l1_zpspy3nhks5.jpg medium_IMG_5754_zpsi6hxiq8t.jpg P1303547.JPG

Finally, Fournales split from their partnership with Look, and made the Mk3 fork under just their own name again as the Cobra XC, this time with a one-piece integrated stem:

s-l1600.jpg


All the best,
 
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